Critical Welcoming to Railway Transportation and Logistics in Oman: Views of Local Experts

Abstract

Purpose – By analyzing the perceptions and expectations of logistics and transportation experts in Oman, the study aims to get answer whether if Oman is ready for railway transportation and logistics, or not. Design/methodology/approach – The study is descriptive and relied on first-hand quantitative data research. In January 2023 in Oman, the data was obtained from logistics professionals, academics, and governmental and private sector specialists. The questionnaire has been designed in-depth and in-length format based on scientific and specific investigation context to get answer the following research questions: 1. What are some of the goals that Oman has set for its railway transportation? 2. What are the potential benefits of using railroads for logistics in Oman? 3. What are some of the challenges that Oman's railway transportation and logistics face? Findings – The overall interpretation of the data validated the participants' positive attitudes and optimistic thoughts towards Oman's railway logistics. Although the second largest factor is the lasting effect of economic growth, the participants identified environmental risks such as geotechnical qualities, climate, rugged terrain, sand dunes, and temperature as the greatest threat.. Discussion – Most participants felt that Public-Private Partnership would be the optimal operator for Oman's railroads. The Omani Government may run participative decision-making mechanisms with stakeholders in logistics. At the early-stage collaborations may facilitate further executive and operative strategic allies of PPP. The study recommends further actions in both academia and policymaking in the light of the findings of empirical research.